The Good & Beautiful Life: Learning to Live Without Lust
Dave Heilman   -  

Understanding Jesus’s Teaching on Lust and Sexual Purity


In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus addresses one of humanity’s most challenging struggles – sexual desire and lust. His teachings provide profound insights into how we should view sexuality as Kingdom citizens.

What’s the Difference Between Natural Attraction and Lust?

Jesus isn’t condemning all sexual desire. The Greek term “epithumaia” that Jesus uses refers specifically to intentionally objectifying another person for self-gratification. This is different from natural attraction. Lust reduces people to objects rather than viewing them as whole persons created in God’s image.

How Does Jesus Challenge Traditional Views on Adultery?

While the traditional understanding of adultery focused on physical acts, Jesus expands this to include matters of the heart. He teaches that looking at someone with lustful intent is equivalent to committing adultery in one’s heart. This emphasizes that sin begins with internal desires, not just external actions.

Why Does Jesus Use Such Extreme Language About Cutting Off Body Parts?

When Jesus talks about gouging out eyes or cutting off hands, He’s using rhetorical language to make a point. He’s challenging the belief that sin resides in body parts. Instead, He’s emphasizing that the real issue lies in the heart and mind.

How Does Modern Culture Impact Our View of Sexuality?

Our contemporary society is obsessed with sexuality, evident in media, entertainment, and advertising. This creates a challenging environment for maintaining sexual purity. The church must address these issues rather than remaining silent.

What’s the Biblical Framework for Healthy Sexuality?

God designed sexuality as good within proper boundaries. Like food or drink, sexual desire itself isn’t wrong, but it can be misused. The key is maintaining appropriate levels of physical intimacy that correspond with levels of commitment, finding its fullest expression within marriage.

How Can We Overcome Lust?

True transformation comes not through willpower alone but through:

  • Recognizing our identity in Christ
  • Understanding our worth as God’s children
  • Developing healthy relationships
  • Filling our spiritual void through connection with God
  • Viewing others as image-bearers of God rather than objects

Life Application

This week, challenge yourself to examine your heart regarding lust and sexual desire. Ask yourself:

  • Am I viewing others as whole persons or reducing them to objects?
  • Where am I seeking fulfillment – in God or in temporary pleasures?
  • How can I better align my thoughts and actions with my identity as a Kingdom citizen?

Take practical steps to guard your heart and mind. This might mean adjusting your media consumption, being more mindful of your thoughts, or deepening your relationship with God through prayer and Scripture.

Remember, the goal isn’t just behavior modification but heart transformation as we live as citizens of God’s Kingdom.